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1. After the death of Joshua the Israelites consulted the LORD, asking, "Who shall be first among us to attack the Canaanites and to do battle with them?"
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1. Now after H310 the death H4194 of Joshua H3091 it came to pass H1961 , that the children H1121 of Israel H3478 asked H7592 the LORD H3068 , saying H559 , Who H4310 shall go up H5927 for us against H413 the Canaanites H3669 first H8462 , to fight H3898 against them?
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2. The LORD answered, "Judah shall attack: I have delivered the land into his power."
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2. And the LORD H3068 said H559 , Judah H3063 shall go up H5927 : behold H2009 , I have delivered H5414 H853 the land H776 into his hand H3027 .
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3. Judah then said to his brother Simeon, "Come up with me into the territory allotted to me, and let us engage the Canaanites in battle. I will likewise accompany you into the territory allotted to you." So Simeon went with him.
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3. And Judah H3063 said H559 unto Simeon H8095 his brother H251 , Come up H5927 with H854 me into my lot H1486 , that we may fight H3898 against the Canaanites H3669 ; and I H589 likewise H1571 will go H1980 with H854 thee into thy lot H1486 . So Simeon H8095 went H1980 with H854 him.
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4. When the forces of Judah attacked, the LORD delivered the Canaanites and Perizzites into their power, and they slew ten thousand of them in Bezek.
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4. And Judah H3063 went up H5927 ; and the LORD H3068 delivered H5414 H853 the Canaanites H3669 and the Perizzites H6522 into their hand H3027 : and they slew H5221 of them in Bezek H966 ten H6235 thousand H505 men H376 .
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5. It was in Bezek that they came upon Adonibezek and fought against him. When they defeated the Canaanites and Perizzites,
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5. And they found H4672 H853 Adoni H137 -bezek in Bezek H966 : and they fought H3898 against him , and they slew H5221 H853 the Canaanites H3669 and the Perizzites H6522 .
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6. Adonibezek fled. They set out in pursuit, and when they caught him, cut off his thumbs and his big toes.
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6. But Adoni H137 -bezek fled H5127 ; and they pursued H7291 after H310 him , and caught H270 him , and cut off H7112 H853 his thumbs H931 H3027 and his great toes H7272 .
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7. At this Adonibezek said, "Seventy kings, with their thumbs and big toes cut off, used to pick up scraps under my table. As I have done, so has God repaid me." He was brought to Jerusalem, and there he died.
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7. And Adoni H137 -bezek said H559 , Threescore and ten H7657 kings H4428 , having their thumbs H931 H3027 and their great toes H7272 cut off H7112 , gathered H3950 their meat under H8478 my table H7979 : as H834 I have done H6213 , so H3651 God H430 hath requited H7999 me . And they brought H935 him to Jerusalem H3389 , and there H8033 he died H4191 .
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8. (The Judahites fought against Jerusalem and captured it, putting it to the sword; then they destroyed the city by fire.)
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8. Now the children H1121 of Judah H3063 had fought H3898 against Jerusalem H3389 , and had taken H3920 it , and smitten H5221 it with the edge H6310 of the sword H2719 , and set H7971 the city H5892 on fire H784 .
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9. Afterward the Judahites went down to fight against the Canaanites who lived in the mountain region, in the Negeb, and in the foothills.
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9. And afterward H310 the children H1121 of Judah H3063 went down H3381 to fight H3898 against the Canaanites H3669 , that dwelt H3427 in the mountain H2022 , and in the south H5045 , and in the valley H8219 .
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10. Judah also marched against the Canaanites who dwelt in Hebron, which was formerly called Kiriath-arba, and defeated Sheshai, Ahiman and Talmai.
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10. And Judah H3063 went H1980 against H3413 the Canaanites H3669 that dwelt H3427 in Hebron H2275 : (now the name H8034 of Hebron H2275 before H6440 was Kirjath H7153 -arba:) and they slew H5221 H853 Sheshai H8344 , and Ahiman H289 , and Talmai H8526 .
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11. From there they marched against the inhabitants of Debir, which was formerly called Kiriath-sepher.
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11. And from thence H4480 H8033 he went H1980 against H413 the inhabitants H3427 of Debir H1688 : and the name H8034 of Debir H1688 before H6440 was Kirjath H7158 -sepher:
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12. And Caleb said, "I will give my daughter Achsah in marriage to the one who attacks Kiriath-sepher and captures it."
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12. And Caleb H3612 said H559 , He that H834 smiteth H5221 H853 Kirjath H7158 -sepher , and taketh H3920 it , to him will I give H5414 H853 Achsah H5919 my daughter H1323 to wife H802 .
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13. Othniel, son of Caleb's younger brother Kenaz, captured it; so Caleb gave him his daughter Achsah in marriage.
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13. And Othniel H6274 the son H1121 of Kenaz H7073 , Caleb H3612 's younger H6996 brother H251 , took H3920 it : and he gave H5414 him H853 Achsah H5919 his daughter H1323 to wife H802 .
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14. On the day of her marriage to Othniel she induced him to ask her father for some land. Then, as she alighted from the ass, Caleb asked her, "What is troubling you?"
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14. And it came to pass H1961 , when she came H935 to him , that she moved H5496 him to ask H7592 of H4480 H854 her father H1 a field H7704 : and she lighted H6795 from off H4480 H5921 her ass H2543 ; and Caleb H3612 said H559 unto her, What H4100 wilt thou?
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15. Give me an additional gift," she answered. "Since you have assigned land in the Negeb to me, give me also pools of water." So Caleb gave her the upper and the lower pool.
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15. And she said H559 unto him, Give H3051 me a blessing H1293 : for H3588 thou hast given H5414 me a south H5045 land H776 ; give H5414 me also springs H1543 of water H4325 . And Caleb H3612 gave H5414 her H853 the upper H5942 springs H1543 and the nether H8482 springs H1543 .
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16. The descendants of the Kenite, Moses' father-in-law, came up with the Judahites from the city of palms to the desert at Arad (which is in the Negeb). But they later left and settled among the Amalekites.
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16. And the children H1121 of the Kenite H7017 , Moses H4872 ' father H2859 -in-law , went up H5927 out of the city H4480 H5892 of palm trees H8558 with H854 the children H1121 of Judah H3063 into the wilderness H4480 H4057 of Judah H3063 , which H834 lieth in the south H5045 of Arad H6166 ; and they went H1980 and dwelt H3427 among H854 the people H5971 .
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17. Judah then went with his brother Simeon, and they defeated the Canaanites who dwelt in Zephath. After having doomed the city to destruction, they renamed it Hormah.
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17. And Judah H3063 went H1980 with H854 Simeon H8095 his brother H251 , and they slew H5221 H853 the Canaanites H3669 that inhabited H3427 Zephath H6857 , and utterly destroyed H2763 it . And H853 the name H8034 of the city H5892 was called H7121 Hormah H2767 .
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18. Judah, however, did not occupy Gaza with its territory, Ashkelon with its territory, or Ekron with its territory.
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18. Also Judah H3063 took H3920 H853 Gaza H5804 with H853 the coast H1366 thereof , and Askelon H831 with the coast H1366 thereof , and Ekron H6138 with the coast H1366 thereof.
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19. Since the LORD was with Judah, he gained possession of the mountain region. Yet he could not dislodge those who lived on the plain, because they had iron chariots.
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19. And the LORD H3068 was H1961 with H854 Judah H3063 ; and he drove out H3423 H853 the inhabitants of the mountain H2022 ; but H3588 could not H3808 drive out H3423 H853 the inhabitants H3427 of the valley H6010 , because H3588 they had chariots H7393 of iron H1270 .
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20. As Moses had commanded, Hebron was given to Caleb, who then drove from it the three sons of Anak.
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20. And they gave H5414 H853 Hebron H2275 unto Caleb H3612 , as H834 Moses H4872 said H1696 : and he expelled H3423 thence H4480 H8033 H853 the three H7969 sons H1121 of Anak H6061 .
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21. The Benjaminites did not dislodge the Jebusites who dwelt in Jerusalem, with the result that the Jebusites live in Jerusalem beside the Benjaminites to the present day.
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21. And the children H1121 of Benjamin H1144 did not H3808 drive out H3423 the Jebusites H2983 that inhabited H3427 Jerusalem H3389 ; but the Jebusites H2983 dwell H3427 with H854 the children H1121 of Benjamin H1144 in Jerusalem H3389 unto H5704 this H2088 day H3117 .
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22. The house of Joseph, too, marched up against Bethel, and the LORD was with them.
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22. And the house H1004 of Joseph H3130 , they H1992 also H1571 went up H5927 against Bethel H1008 : and the LORD H3068 was with H5973 them.
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23. The house of Joseph had a reconnaissance made of Bethel, which formerly was called Luz.
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23. And the house H1004 of Joseph H3130 sent to descry H8446 Bethel H1008 . (Now the name H8034 of the city H5892 before H6440 was Luz H3870 .)
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24. The scouts saw a man coming out of the city and said to him, "Show us a way into the city, and we will spare you."
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24. And the spies H8104 saw H7200 a man H376 come forth H3318 out of H4480 the city H5892 , and they said H559 unto him, Show H7200 us , we pray thee H4994 , H853 the entrance H3996 into the city H5892 , and we will show H6213 H5973 thee mercy H2617 .
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25. He showed them a way into the city, which they then put to the sword; but they let the man and his whole clan go free.
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25. And when he showed H7200 them H853 the entrance H3996 into the city H5892 , they smote H5221 H853 the city H5892 with the edge H6310 of the sword H2719 ; but they let go H7971 the man H376 and all H3605 his family H4940 .
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26. He then went to the land of the Hittites, where he built a city and called it Luz, as it is still called.
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26. And the man H376 went H1980 into the land H776 of the Hittites H2850 , and built H1129 a city H5892 , and called H7121 the name H8034 thereof Luz H3870 : which H1931 is the name H8034 thereof unto H5704 this H2088 day H3117 .
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27. Manasseh did not take possession of Beth-shean with its towns or of Taanach with its towns. Neither did he dislodge the inhabitants of Dor and its towns, those of Ibleam and its towns, or those of Megiddo and its towns. The Canaanites kept their hold in this district.
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27. Neither H3808 did Manasseh H4519 drive out H3423 H853 the inhabitants of Beth H1052 -shean and her towns H1323 , nor Taanach H8590 and her towns H1323 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Dor H1756 and her towns H1323 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Ibleam H2991 and her towns H1323 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Megiddo H4023 and her towns H1323 : but the Canaanites H3669 would H2974 dwell H3427 in that H2063 land H776 .
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28. When the Israelites grew stronger, they impressed the Canaanites as laborers, but did not drive them out.
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28. And it came to pass H1961 , when H3588 Israel H3478 was strong H2388 , that they put H7760 H853 the Canaanites H3669 to tribute H4522 , and did not H3808 utterly drive them out H3423 H3423 .
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29. Similarly, the Ephraimites did not drive out the Canaanites living in Gezer, and so the Canaanites live in Gezer in their midst.
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29. Neither H3808 did Ephraim H669 drive out H3423 H853 the Canaanites H3669 that dwelt H3427 in Gezer H1507 ; but the Canaanites H3669 dwelt H3427 in Gezer H1507 among H7130 them.
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30. Zebulun did not dislodge the inhabitants of Kitron or those of Nahalol; the Canaanites live among them, but have become forced laborers.
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30. Neither H3808 did Zebulun H2074 drive out H3423 H853 the inhabitants H3427 of Kitron H7003 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Nahalol H5096 ; but the Canaanites H3669 dwelt H3427 among H7130 them , and became H1961 tributaries H4522 .
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31. Nor did Asher drive out the inhabitants of Acco or those of Sidon, or take possession of Mahaleb, Achzib, Helbah, Aphik or Rehob.
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31. Neither H3808 did Asher H836 drive out H3423 H853 the inhabitants H3427 of Accho H5910 , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Zidon H6721 , nor of Ahlab H303 , nor of Achzib H392 , nor of Helbah H2462 , nor of Aphik H663 , nor of Rehob H7340 :
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32. The Asherites live among the Canaanite natives of the land, whom they have not dislodged.
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32. But the Asherites H843 dwelt H3427 among H7130 the Canaanites H3669 , the inhabitants H3427 of the land H776 : for H3588 they did not H3808 drive them out H3423 .
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33. Naphtali did not drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shemesh or those of Beth-anath, and so they live among the Canaanite natives of the land. However, the inhabitants of Beth-shemesh and Beth-anath have become forced laborers for them.
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33. Neither H3808 did Naphtali H5321 drive out H3423 H853 the inhabitants H3427 of Beth H1053 -shemesh , nor the inhabitants H3427 of Beth H1043 -anath ; but he dwelt H3427 among H7130 the Canaanites H3669 , the inhabitants H3427 of the land H776 : nevertheless the inhabitants H3427 of Beth H1053 -shemesh and of Beth H1043 -anath became H1961 tributaries H4522 unto them.
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34. The Amorites hemmed in the Danites in the mountain region, not permitting them to go down into the plain.
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34. And the Amorites H567 forced H3905 H853 the children H1121 of Dan H1835 into the mountain H2022 : for H3588 they would not H3808 suffer H5414 them to come down H3381 to the valley H6010 :
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35. The Amorites had a firm hold in Harheres, Aijalon and Shaalbim, but as the house of Joseph gained the upper hand, they were impressed as laborers.
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35. But the Amorites H567 would H2974 dwell H3427 in mount H2022 Heres H2776 in Aijalon H357 , and in Shaalbim H8169 : yet the hand H3027 of the house H1004 of Joseph H3130 prevailed H3513 , so that they became H1961 tributaries H4522 .
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36. The territory of the Amorites extended from the Akrabbim pass to Sela and beyond.
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36. And the coast H1366 of the Amorites H567 was from the going up H4480 H4608 to Akrabbim H6137 , from the rock H4480 H5553 , and upward H4605 .
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